THEORY AND PRACTICE OF FREE BASIC EDUCATION IN KANO STATE: A PHILOSOPHICAL CRITIQUE
Keywords:
Education, theory and practice, Free basic education, PhilosopyAbstract
Education is a fundamental human right and a key driver of social justice and development. Since Nigeria's independence, successive governments have introduced several educational reforms, including the 1976 Universal Primary Education (UPE) and the 1999 Universal Basic Education (UBE) programs, aimed at making education free, accessible, and compulsory at the basic level. Despite these initiatives, challenges persist, including issues with implementation, enrollment, facilities, and funding. This paper reviews the historical perspectives of the UPE and UBE programs, assesses their successes and challenges, and critiques their philosophical underpinnings, suggesting that improved management, reduced corruption, and increased funding are essential for enhancing the effectiveness of free basic education in Nigeria.
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Copyright (c) 2024 KABIRU UBA, ABBAS A. MUHAMMAD, USMAN YUSUF
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